Every parent wants the best for their child—their growth, learning, and development. In addition to stimulating children’s minds, developmental activities assist them in developing lifelong skills. These exercises are essential to their development because they enhance their motor abilities and stimulate their creativity.
There’s no shortage of methods to support a child’s development, be it via art, play, or easy puzzles to solve. The secret is to select enjoyable yet useful activities that let them try out novel concepts and experiences.
Parents can foster curiosity and lay a solid foundation for learning by integrating a range of developmental activities into their child’s daily schedule. Along with being instructive, these activities help to build enduring memories by strengthening the link between parents and children.
- The importance of developmental activities
- At home
- In the garden
- Classes with a child under one year old
- Learning letters and numbers
- Playing with semolina
- Cards of the Glen Doman method
- Drawing using the method of Maria Gmoshinskaya
- Exercises on a fitball
- Exercises with different balls
- Bottle games
- Developmental activities for children
- From 1 year to 2 years
- Drawing with fingers
- Kinetic and living sand
- Tunnels
- Games with clothespins
- Stamps for drawing
- Applications
- Games and drawing with sand
- Busy board
- Songs and games according to the Zheleznovs" method
- From 2 to 3 years old
- Developing fine motor skills and sensory sensitivity
- Development of imagination through creativity
- Physical development, agility
- Speech development, learning to read, count
- Role-playing games
- Development of memory, logic, attention
- Getting to know the world around us
- From 3 to 4 years old
- Developing speech
- Develop fine motor skills
- Logical thinking
- Creative abilities
- Elementary mathematical concepts
- Introduction to the world around us
- Musical development
- From 5 to 6 years old
- For children of primary school age
- Developmental classes of a psychologist with children
- Video on the topic
- Learning body parts for children Educational cartoons for kids
- Animals: kittens and birds – Logic for children – Educational cartoons
- Educational cartoons – Collection Logic for children – all series
- DEVELOPMENTAL FINGER GYMNASTICS FOR KIDS FROM 0-3 | REPETITION GAMES
The importance of developmental activities
The majority of parents are aware of how critical it is to nurture their child from a young age. His proper development is, after all, a good foundation for a successful later life.
In this challenging situation, adults should work with the infant at home rather than merely depending on kindergarten.
Parents make every effort to ensure that their child develops into a successful, intelligent, and goal-oriented adult who understands how to accomplish his or her objectives. And they do it perfectly, since the first six years of life are when the brain is most capable of learning new things. The baby will be able to retain the greatest amount of new information for him at this age.
At home
- The schedule can be adjusted to your baby, focusing on the time at which he is able to study. You can easily take into account the temperament, interests, daily routine of your child.
- When studying with your baby at home, you can use some of your own poems, chants or other rituals that will emotionally set the child up for the lesson.
- As a rule, at home you always have everything you need for classes at hand, because they require more than just paper and pencils. You can use toys and furniture, make aids from scrap materials. Your baby himself will be able to tell you how to use what is most interesting to him.
- Classes with a baby at home are a budget option. You do not need to spend a lot of money on visiting development centers.
- The time you spend with your child is priceless. All his successes, new knowledge and skills – this will be the result of your hard work.
Without a doubt, each of these benefits of studying at home is significant. However, kindergarten also offers developmental education for kids.
In the garden
The opportunity for teachers to impart their knowledge, skills, and abilities to children is the main goal of the garden classes. They also have three responsibilities to fulfill: nurturing, education, and development.
Every classroom is designed in accordance with the preschool program, which has a set structure and is decided upon by management. This is not the same as at-home classes, where you allocate your time freely and accommodate the child’s desire to study at a particular time.
Ensuring that classes in the garden are led by professionals is a crucial aspect to consider.
A teacher can provide information to a baby in a way that they can understand by taking into consideration all of the psychological and age-related traits of a child of that age.
Classes are created with the knowledge and skills that a child should possess at a given age in mind. In order for every child in the group to learn the material, teachers make every effort to cover it all.
Kindergarten is a great place for kids to pick up skills that parents might not always practice at home. For instance, the ability to do independent research. It is nearly impossible for kids to work in a team at home, so they learn this skill.
Classes with a child under one year old
These days, early childhood development is highly popular. The earliest months of life are when it starts. Working with children from birth can involve a variety of approaches. Although it’s not necessary to strictly adhere to just one, parents should get to know them. Only what you like and what works for your baby can be selected from them.
Youngsters under a year old are typically led by their emotions, but it is possible to interact with them and impart knowledge. Activities encourage psychomotor development in children this age. It supports your child’s intellectual and physical growth.
You should not overdo the activities for the baby in order for them to be beneficial. Don’t engage in prolonged activities, and if the infant declines, don’t insist on them continuing.
It could be harmful for kids to receive your obsessive desire to impart profound knowledge. Remember not to overlook this. So let’s look at some examples of things you can do with a baby who is less than a year old.
Learning letters and numbers
Large numbers and letters that are about the size of an adult’s palm must be sewn from textured, colorful material (felt, velvet, or terry cloth will work well). They ought to resemble pillows filled with a variety of materials, such as cotton wool, paper, sawdust, foam balls, and cereals (semolina, rice, and beans).
Present a letter or number to the child one at a time, making sure to pronounce it aloud every time. The infant will learn the alphabet and counting, and as they feel these letters, their fine motor skills and ability to distinguish between colors will grow.
You can begin training as early as the first few months of life. Initially, you can give the baby the educational material multiple times during the day. Once the infant is older, you can place it on the rug with pillows next to it. Additionally, this will encourage the baby’s physical development. It will be necessary for him to reach for the letter, or even crawl to it, in order for him to get it.
Playing with semolina
For this activity, there is nothing special that you need to prepare. All you have to do is place the infant on the ground, either with a tray or an oilcloth spread out in front of him. Pour the semolina evenly now, and allow the child to begin using his fingers to draw. In addition to tasting it, he can pour it onto the tray with his hand, feel it, and draw with it.
Cards of the Glen Doman method
It is recommended to wait until you are nine or ten months old before beginning card practice. The basic idea behind the technique is to show the child cards with various specific images (ideally from a single group, like dishes, furniture, wild animals, or domestic animals), letters, and numbers, along with clear pronunciations of each image’s name.
A single card demonstration should take a few seconds. After showing the infant every card, ask him to participate in active games while keeping an eye on his physical growth. This is something you can repeat multiple times a day.
Drawing using the method of Maria Gmoshinskaya
The child must be able to sit comfortably in order to begin classes using this method. You can use your baby’s fingers, palms, and even feet to create a masterpiece. You will need a large roll of old wallpaper or Whatman paper, oilcloth, containers, and safe, bright paints (it’s best to buy ones that don’t need to be diluted with water). It must be laid down to avoid leaving stains on the floor.
Place the oilcloth on the ground, place the Whatman paper in front of the infant, and arrange the paint containers. You must first demonstrate to him what must be done. Draw something with your finger after dipping it in paint to serve as an example. The infant will then behave on its own.
Don’t try to teach your kid how to draw, and don’t make him copy you. Give him a chance to replicate his desires.
Permit him to use the body parts he desires and let him select the colors he finds most pleasing. Such drawing fosters the baby’s fine motor skills as well as their creative, sensory, and psycho-emotional development.
Exercises on a fitball
Favorably impact the infant’s physical growth, enhance the vestibular system’s operation, and encourage the growth of spatial orientation. You can start exercising after three months.
Try gentle ball swings first, putting the infant on his stomach. The infant can be swung in the same manner while lying on his back. For the next exercise, you will place the child on the ball and, depending on how he lies on it, gently press with your hand on his stomach or bottom. The ball ought to begin to bounce.
It is recommended to perform the "Jumpers" exercise with the ball held between the legs. Holding your child by the back, place him on a ball and show him how to jump on it. These kinds of activities are typically a lot of fun for babies. There are tons more exercises you can do.
Exercises with different balls
Balls with various internal bells are good for improving hearing. In addition to helping to develop hand fine motor skills, balls with spikes can be used to lightly massage a baby’s feet. Balls of fabric will aid in the grasping skill’s development.
Bottle games
Fill one bottle halfway with water and the other halfway with cereal to play this game. Buckwheat, rice, or peas can be used. Give them to the infant after securely fastening the caps. Permit him to move them around, shake them, or do anything he pleases. These games aid in the improvement of hearing, vision, and focus.
When playing games with a child under the age of one, use clothespins, rattles, pyramids, cubes, and musical toys. Each of them contributes positively to your child’s development.
Developmental activities for children
You can start to make tasks more difficult for the child as soon as he turns one year old. The goals of developmental activities should be to help the baby develop his fine motor skills, speech, hearing, vision, and memory, as well as his capacity for logical thought, extreme attention, and familiarization with his surroundings. You can aid in the infant’s intellectual and physical development.
From 1 year to 2 years
One can distinguish between the options listed below.
Drawing with fingers
This is an appropriate drawing technique for very young children. It fosters an appreciation of fine art and aids in the development of artistic thinking, fine motor skills, and sensory sensitivity. A one-year-old child makes tiny lines, curls, and dots on paper. Drawing actual pictures with the child is already quite feasible. For instance, you can create the effect of evening snowfall by drawing white dots on a piece of blue cardboard.
You can also depict flowers on a verdant field, stars in the sky, and raindrops falling from a cloud to the ground in this manner. The baby’s drawings will get increasingly intricate over time, featuring family portraits, houses, the sun, plants, and animals. Use only finger paints; the baby won’t get hurt if he decides to taste them. This is an important rule to remember.
Kinetic and living sand
These days, people are playing these games more and more frequently. Although kinetic and living sand differ in composition and color, they feel very similar to the touch. Both varieties of sand are harmless and safe.
Sand that is 98% natural sand with 2% silicone added for binding is called kinetic sand. This type of sand can withstand moisture and be cleaned and kept virtually anyplace.
The characteristics and makeup of live sand are different from those of kinetic sand. Shell rock, essential oils, and a tiny quantity of binding agents make up its composition. It needs to be shielded from the sun and moisture. If it falls into water, it will dissolve. Make sure the container you store it in does not have a lid on. Giving it time to "breathe" is essential.
Kids adore playing with sand; they use it to construct forts and other structures, as well as to bake cakes for Easter and their toys. Make use of a kid-friendly container as a sandbox. It should be sufficiently wide and have somewhat raised sides to avoid requiring you to later remove it in bulk from the floor.
Tunnels
Additionally, waste materials can be put to use in developmental projects. You will need a sheet of thick cardboard, balls that fit easily into these tubes, and cardboard tubes made from toilet paper for this game.
Attach the tubes to one another and form a lengthy tunnel with twists and zigzags. Construct a sturdy stand using two thick cardboard sheets; you’ll need to fasten your tunnel to it. Now ask your child to drop the ball from above into the tunnel. Allow him to observe the ball’s appearance from below. An infant can spend a lot of time playing this game.
Games with clothespins
These kinds of exercises are excellent for enhancing hand fine motor skills. With them, you can think of a ton of game ideas. You must first demonstrate to the infant how to hold and attach to objects. The game can then be launched.
You can give the child different cardboard blanks to complete the picture with clothespins. For instance, the child could affix needles to a silhouette of a hedgehog. You can create a sun, a Christmas tree, and a lot of other fascinating crafts in the same way.
You can gently massage the baby’s fingers, making sure to cover the clothespins. Take caution—clothespins shouldn’t harm kids.
One way to think of a clothespin is as an animal that is very hungry. The animal’s mouth will open when the clothespin opens. Feed fish, tigers, or your dog. Use any small object, such as buttons, pasta, or dry beans, as food. Take care to prevent the infant from putting them in his mouth.
Stamps for drawing
You can start teaching your child how to use stamps to create masterpieces at the age of one or two years old. You can use a range of items, including fruits and vegetables, to make them.
Cut potatoes, carrots, spools of thread, and curly jar lids can all be used for these purposes; use your imagination to determine what you’ll need. Water should be used to dilute the paints until they have the consistency of sour cream. Teach the infant how to apply a seal to paper by dipping a stamp into paint. This kind of engaging activity will keep kids enthralled for a very long time.
Applications
You can begin developing basic applications with your baby at one year old. Teach your child to cut tiny pieces off of napkins and stick them to a piece of glue-greased cardboard. You can beforehand sketch an item or animal on the cardboard. Put napkins on it with glue.
Games and drawing with sand
Combine sand and cereal for this game; you can use buckwheat or rice. Position an oilcloth onto the ground and place the infant on it. Present him with a tray filled with the mixture and demonstrate how to draw on it.
The infant should be able to move around freely in the future. He is able to splash water, pour, draw, and pour into molds. These games are excellent for enhancing fine motor skills and increasing sensory sensitivity.
Busy board
A toy that kids genuinely enjoy. aids in the improvement of fine motor abilities.
Songs and games according to the Zheleznovs" method
You can help your child’s musical ear and sense of rhythm by using these musical games. These tunes are extremely beneficial to a child’s emotional, intellectual, and speech development. They foster the growth of self-assurance as well as the ability to respond quickly to spoken words from adults and to situations.
You can effectively foster your child’s development while also pleasing and entertaining him if you select three to four songs for each lesson.
From 2 to 3 years old
Around the time the baby is two to three years old, it is important to focus on both his physical and intellectual development. You can hold classes with the baby outside, on a walk, or even at home. Remember that you should give the baby all the information you want to impart in the form of games.
A child cannot be made to study something he does not want to. It is preferable to consider how to carry out a teaching exercise in a lighthearted manner that will particularly interest him.
With young children, you can already start experimenting with conducting complex classes with a variety of activities to add diversity to your lessons.
Developing fine motor skills and sensory sensitivity
Games featuring a variety of objects are excellent for this. These can be small stones, shells, buttons, beads, zippers, and organic materials. The infant can sort them, learn how to fasten and unfasten them, string them on a thread, and store them in a little jar. With all these treasures, there will be a plethora of options for the child to play. Having the following will assist him in this:
- Inserts and sorters.
- Games with pasta and cereals. Sorting, pouring from container to container, using for crafts, putting the scattered into some kind of dish with a spoon.
- Sandbox with kinetic or live sand.
- Games with various construction sets, puzzles, mosaics.
- We learn to cook simple dishes with mom – salads, sandwiches, pastries.
- Finger games and theater.
Development of imagination through creativity
You can provide your kid with:
- Drawing – finger painting, watercolor paints, gouache, colored pencils, wax crayons, felt-tip pens and pens. Use non-standard methods: blots, threads, stamps, blowing out drops of paint, etc.
- Crafts from plasticine or dough.
- Crafts from natural or improvised materials (cereals, pasta, pine cones, herbarium, cardboard boxes, newspapers, egg cells and much more).
- Appliques from already cut out figures, pieces of colored paper. Volumetric appliques from cereals, pasta and cotton wool.
- You can already begin to teach your little one to cut with scissors in a straight line, along lines with a smooth curve, let the child create complex figures. This must be done under the strict supervision of an adult. Make sure that the child learns to observe safety precautions when working with scissors.
- Use templates for drawing. Improvised means can also be used as these – for example, you can draw a circle using a glass.
Physical development, agility
Provide the following activities:
- Walking with obstacles in the form of a crooked path, logs, climbing and descending a hill, various hummocks.
- Running – with obstacles, along an agreed route. Tag, tails, catch-up.
- Various games with a ball, tossing, throwing at a target, rolling.
- Jumping in various games (over obstacles).
- Climbing a wall bars, stairs, on outdoor playgrounds, on a sofa, in tunnels.
- Dance classes, round dances.
- Hide and seek, blind man"s buff.
- Fun exercises in a game, poetic form.
- Bicycle, balance bike, scooter.
Speech development, learning to read, count
Included in this are the following undertakings:
- We study letters and numbers, look for them in the environment, on a walk.
- We count objects, stairs when going up and down, steps. We learn to correlate numbers and digits.
- Learning children"s poems.
- We invite the child to listen to a story in which there are mistakes. His task is to point to it with the help of leading questions if necessary and continue the story.
- Riddles. Finding objects that fit a given description.
- Looking at illustrations, reading stories and poems, listening to audio fairy tales, watching filmstrips.
Role-playing games
Among them are:
- The game "Mothers and Daughters", in which the child learns to take care of someone. The objects of the game can be dolls, soft toys, and for boys – even cars.
- Games associated with certain professions. This can be "Shop", "Doctor", "Firefighter", "Hairdresser", "Policeman" and others.
- Games with different types of transport: "Bus", "Races", cargo transportation, "Special vehicles", "Garage" and so on.
Development of memory, logic, attention
These are memory games for fundamental colors, shapes, and volumes:
- Didactic games with cards: find the odd object, differences, what is missing, what has changed, who has what kind of house, find a pair, find a similar object, who eats what.
- Continue with simple sequences of cubes, beads.
- Distribute cubes by color, shape.
- Start teaching the baby to play dominoes, lotto.
- Puzzles and cut pictures.
- Searching for objects of a certain shape or color in the house.
Getting to know the world around us
The following pursuits should be part of a mother’s toolkit:
- My family: family ties, searching and recognizing in photos, stories about each family member, various types of communication – direct contact, phone, video calls.
- Animals and their cubs, where they live, what they eat, sounds they make, appearance. Using various sources of information – illustrations, presentations, films, fairy tales.
- We get acquainted with the calendar, seasons and their signs, talk about various weather phenomena, ask the child to tell us what the weather is like outside.
We start by introducing the terms "year," "month," "week," and "days of the week." We discuss about the upcoming holidays.
- We take care of plants – indoors and outdoors (dacha, vegetable garden).
- Make a bird feeder with your child and feed them regularly. Tell your child the names of the birds that come to feed, as well as those that you meet during a walk.
- Tell your child about light and shadow, show him a real “shadow theater”.
- Introduce your little one to various concepts, teach him how to measure height, weight, width, length.
- Play theater. Put on a puppet, tabletop or finger play with your child, and then show it to your loved ones.
- Tell your child about different cities, countries, space, planets.
- Play opposites: edible and inedible, heavy and light, long and short, cold and hot – and so on.
- Teach your little one to help adults: wash the floor, dishes, sweep, wipe the dust with him. Let him have his own necessary inventory for this: a rag, a broom, a sponge, a small bucket of water.
- Set up a fun laboratory at home, showing your child simple experiments. Observe how sugar and salt dissolve in water, paints, tell him that not all substances can dissolve. Conduct experiments with different states of water: solid, liquid, gaseous. Make ice with your child, turn it back into water, and then into steam.
- Talk about different objects at home and on the street, explain what they are for.
Keep in mind that the child is still gaining knowledge about the world. Every phenomenon that an adult would consider insignificant is now a genuine discovery to him.
From 3 to 4 years old
Children ages three to four have an endless supply of curiosity. Everything around them piques their curiosity. They make an effort to understand how and what occurs, investigate the characteristics of diverse objects, contrast them with one another, and identify similarities and differences between them. During this time, parents’ primary responsibility is to encourage their child in all of his pursuits. It’s important to seize the chance to help the infant develop a positive attitude toward learning and to stimulate their cognitive development.
Children have learned a great deal and gained enough knowledge at this age to be fairly independent. They are now actively engaging in the development of logical reasoning and the capacity to establish cause-and-effect linkages. Since the foundations for the baby’s personality are being formed at this age, comprehensive development is essential.
The book "Developmental activities with children 3-4 years old," edited by L. A. Paramonova, can be a useful resource for parents. It contains a ton of ready-made notes for your baby’s successful development in a variety of areas.
When working with kids this age, you have to be mindful of their speech development, fine motor skills, creativity, logical thinking, familiarity with basic mathematical concepts, and awareness of their environment and music. Take note of the following.
Developing speech
The following is the list of activities:
- Introduce children to polite words: hello, thank you, please, etc. The personal example of an adult plays a very important role.
- Using plot pictures, compose short stories.
- Teach your child to describe pictures.
- Group objects according to certain characteristics and purpose. Various educational games are very helpful in this.
- Orientation in space – on, under, behind, near, above, below, etc.
- Study with your baby various characteristics of objects, their properties and features – with the help of illustrations and in reality.
- Ask your child to retell the fairy tales that you read to him; let him try to compose a short fairy tale on his own.
- Monitor the correct use of words, verbs, pronouns by the child.
- Do articulation gymnastics.
Develop fine motor skills
Engage in the following activities to add variety to your free time:
- Gymnastics for fingers.
- Modeling and drawing.
- Applique.
- Learn to cut with scissors.
- Lacing.
- Constructors.
- Hatching, tracing pictures by dots, going through labyrinths, drawing paths.
Logical thinking
The following will assist you in honing this ability:
- Puzzles and cut pictures.
- Finding differences in pictures.
- Finding extra objects.
- Grouping objects into groups (dishes, furniture, shoes, etc.).
- Comparison by basic features – color, shape, size.
- Comparison of two objects with each other – finding similarities and differences.
Creative abilities
Be mindful of:
- Drawing by dots.
- Drawing according to the proposed sample.
- Coloring.
- Hatching.
- Drawing using non-traditional techniques.
- Drawing using a stencil.
Elementary mathematical concepts
It is advised that the mother and child practice the following:
- Counting to 5 in direct and reverse order.
- Correlating the number of objects with a number.
- Selective counting of certain objects (for example, find suns among other objects in a picture and count them).
- Introduction to the concepts of "big", "medium", "small", "top", "bottom", "right", "left".
- Memorization of simple geometric shapes (circle, square, triangle), the ability to show them, find objects that are similar in shape to them.
Introduction to the world around us
- Introduction to the seasons (winter, spring, summer, autumn), their successive change and basic features.
- Introduction to the times of day (morning, afternoon, evening, night).
- Introduction to different types of transport (water, air, rail, automobile, special vehicles, assistant vehicles, public and personal transport, etc.).
- Introduction to professions.
- Knowledge of domestic animals – those that live in the village and in the forest. Teach your little one to describe them, name them as they say, distinguish between parts of the human and animal body (not legs, but paws, not a face, but a muzzle, and the like).
- Teach to distinguish trees and their leaves, introduce different flowers, indoor plants.
- The child should learn to distinguish vegetables and fruits, how they differ (vegetables grow in the garden, fruits grow in the garden, on trees).
- The baby should be able to name animals and their babies.
- Learn polite words.
Give kids a real-life, uplifting example of how to use them.
Musical development
Your child needs to engage in these kinds of activities in order to develop completely. They aid in the development of children’s hearing, attention, and ability to navigate in space and hear rhythm.
Children attempt to convey the mood of a musical composition through their facial expressions and body language, developing their plasticity, strengthening their musculoskeletal system, and improving their motor coordination. Children use dance to help them create their own distinct images while considering the tone of the music.
Three-year-olds should undoubtedly participate in the following stages of musical instruction:
- exercises for speech development;
- learning simple dance moves;
- learning songs and poems;
- articulation, finger and breathing exercises;
- musical pieces and dances in which the rhythmic pattern is clearly traced;
- familiarization with various musical instruments and recognizing their sounds;
- outdoor games.
From 5 to 6 years old
It’s crucial to start classes at age five in order to get the child ready for school. After all, the groundwork for a future first-grader’ssuccessfuleducation is established during this time. Rather than depending solely on kindergarten, you can help your child get ready for this challenging stage by enrolling them in developmental classes. The most crucial aspect is planning your lessons so that the kids will find them engaging and effective.
Lessons at this age are still playful, but they should already incorporate aspects of training, such as set guidelines, prerequisites, and outcome evaluation. Preschoolers ought to be taught to pay close attention to and adhere to adult instructions.
Tasks for the development of the following should be included in the curriculum for classes with older preschoolers:
- fine motor skills;
- speech;
- cognitive interest;
- basic mental processes;
- creative abilities;
- intellect;
- physical.
You must incorporate a cycle of developmental classes with preschoolers going on walks into your activities. Simple classes at home do not contribute as much to the harmonious development of the personality as such joint pastimes do.
Each cycle of these classes should focus on a different subject (such as the study of homes, traffic laws, neighborhood infrastructure, careers, public behavior codes, wildlife observation, and so forth). This is the most practical way to learn new information about a particular subject. To consolidate the knowledge acquired, you can pair assignments on the same topic at home with a particular topic covered in lessons while out for a walk.
Get your child ready for school by helping him or her acquire the skills, knowledge, and abilities that will help them in the first grade. These exercises include reading comprehension, handwriting practice, counting, and becoming acquainted with printed letters and numbers.
Gain the capacity to write numbers, sounds, and letters, as well as the ability to correlate them. Your preschooler should learn how to cut out, trace around a stencil, hatch, trace along dots, and navigate on paper. Incorporate drawing and modeling into the lessons. You can vary them by using non-traditional methods.
Make a variety of captivating crafts and appliques. Encourage children to be kind to animals and the environment by giving them puzzles and riddles to solve.
For children of primary school age
Around the age of primary school, intelligence begins to develop intensively. This is the age range in which basic mental functions start to develop. Examples of this include focus, reasoning, memory, perception, and imagination. They have grown in consciousness. When organizing lessons for students’ growth, this crucial component needs to be considered.
It is essential to support the child in developing a positive attitude toward learning as well as helping them master the core subjects and get ready for them. Focus on helping the child broaden their horizons and learn to speak.
When a child reaches primary school age, play becomes more important than studying, but you should still focus closely and have fun in the classroom. Children absorb information most fully in this way.
Primary school-aged children will find it very entertaining if you use a computer in the classroom. A wide variety of educational games are now available on the internet. The most crucial thing to remember is to set time limits for computer game play.
When selecting toys for students in elementary school, exercise caution. Steer clear of purchasing spooky robots, mutants, or monsters. Rather, it will be very helpful to buy a range of puzzles, mosaics, building sets, and sets to encourage children’s creativity.
Family-friendly board games like chess and checkers would be a wise choice. They aid in the child’s intellectual and logical growth, teach them to reason and make conclusions, and help them to anticipate the outcome of their actions. These games aid in memory improvement, generalization, and computation instruction. Children who receive their assistance will become more efficient, acquire self-control, perseverance, and self-discipline, as well as the will to succeed.
Including kids in developmental activities fosters their mental, emotional, and physical development. These exercises, which range from easy games to imaginative projects, foster problem-solving abilities, enhance coordination, and increase self-assurance. Parents can help their child’s natural curiosity while making learning enjoyable and interactive by giving them age-appropriate challenges.
Developmental classes of a psychologist with children
When it comes to raising and developing their children, parents can benefit greatly from the assistance of a psychologist. Certain classes are conducted in a group setting. Parents typically decide to have a psychologist work one-on-one with their child.
A thorough diagnosis and an in-depth discussion with the mother are the first steps in the baby’s development. This gives the teacher knowledge about the baby’s developmental stage at any given time, allows him to tailor his work to the unique needs of each child, and allows him to create a customized curriculum.
The psychologist supports children’s basic cognitive mental processes as they develop. These include, among other things, perception, thinking, memory, and imagination. The child’s successful learning is facilitated by their high level of development. Psychologists focus on children’s emotional development in their classes because it is a topic that is highly relevant today.
Educational psychologists instruct children on how to control and deal with their emotions, as well as how to appropriately express anger and aggression. Children’s interaction with peers and adults is impossible without the development of their communication skills, which they aid in acquiring.
Experts can offer guidance to parents on how to handle challenging circumstances and offer advice on how to appropriately respond to their child’s behavior in a particular setting.
Psychologists can employ a range of strategies and tactics in their work. For parents, they can occasionally come as a huge surprise. Let’s look at a few of them:
- Very often, the method of play therapy, is practiced, where the child plays out real life situations with toys or adults.
- Fairy tale therapy is a technique that allows you to express in words the same situations and moments as in the game. It differs from the previous one in that there is a fairy-tale hero or some wise assistant-adviser who suggests to the child a way out of the current difficult situation.
- Art therapy is drawings. Most often, children are asked to draw a non-existent animal and talk about it. Parents should not try to interpret such drawings on their own, since only a psychologist can accurately determine where the child is simply fantasizing and where there are real problems.
You can use any of the listed work methods with young children. Additional methods are already in use for school-age children, and they typically target the characterization and identification of issues in the child’s interpersonal relationships with friends, classmates, parents, teachers, and other individuals. The selection of work methods and techniques is extremely broad in this day and age.
Age Group | Activity |
0-2 years | Sensory play with textures and colors |
2-4 years | Building blocks for hand-eye coordination |
4-6 years | Puzzles to develop problem-solving skills |
6-8 years | Simple science experiments for curiosity |
8-10 years | Creative writing and storytelling |
10+ years | Team sports to encourage cooperation |
One excellent method to assist children’s learning and development is to involve them in developmental activities. They may learn vital skills and have fun while doing it through play, exploration, and practical activities.
Different aspects of their development are fostered by different types of activities, such as physical activities, problem-solving games, or creative arts. Including a range of activities in their daily routine helps keep kids interested and motivated to learn.
Above all, these are priceless times to strengthen your relationship with your child and spark their curiosity. Making learning engaging and relevant for them is crucial.