“Go for a walk!»: at what time and where minors cannot do this without parents

As kids get older, they’ll naturally want more freedom, which includes going outside unattended. However, minors are not allowed to go alone when or where they please. Frequently, these limitations are imposed to guarantee their security and welfare.

Certain locations, such as parks, malls, and even streets, may have policies governing when children are permitted to be left unaccompanied by an adult. Curfew laws, which forbid children from being outside after a specific hour without a parent or guardian, may also be applicable in some places.

Not only are these guidelines necessary to avoid penalties, but they also keep parents and children safe. It’s important to know when and where kids can walk unaccompanied to ensure their safety and enjoyment of their independence.

Age Group Where and When Walking is Prohibited Without Parents
Under 7 years old Cannot walk alone in public places at any time
7 to 12 years old Cannot be out after dark without adult supervision
13 to 17 years old Not allowed in parks, streets, or public areas after 10 PM without parents

Legislative restrictions for minors

The amount of time that children—legally defined as individuals under the age of eighteen—can walk alone is restricted by Federal Law No. 124-FZ, "On the Basic Guarantees of the Rights of the Child in the Russian Federation."

It forbids kids from showing up on the street by themselves between the hours of 10 p.m. and 6 a.m.

There is a "curfew" for unaccompanied minors on holidays, such as New Year’s and graduation celebrations.

The law is applicable throughout Russia, but it permits regional variations in time periods based on seasonal, climatic, and other factors as well as variations in child age ranges based on cultural and other local customs. Such modifications must be codified in the pertinent Russian Federation legislative act.

The age at which children in the Novosibirsk region are prohibited from walking unaccompanied from 10 p.m. to 6 a.m.has been lowered to 16 years old; however, during the summer, this time frame is extended by one hour, from 11 p.m. to 6 a.m.

In St. Petersburg, sixteen-year-olds are permitted to walk until eleven p.m. during the summer holidays. Additionally, a local regulatory act suspends the "curfew" on official holidays such as school graduations and New Year’s Eve.

Teenagers under the age of eighteen are allowed to go on independent walks until 23:00 in Moscow, the Altai Territory, and the Kemerovo Region between April 1 and October 31. During this time, you must return home by 22:00.00.

Minors under the age of seventeen are prohibited from being outside between the hours of 12 midnight and 6 am in Bashkiria.

The Federal Law designates locations where minors are prohibited after 10 p.m. in addition to the street.

Among these are the following:

  • entertainment centers and adjacent territories;
  • retail outlets;
  • railway station buildings;
  • open and closed stadiums and sports grounds;
  • parks and squares;
  • cultural and educational institutions;
  • catering outlets;
  • internet cafes and game centers;
  • night clubs and other entertainment establishments;
  • public transport stops and the transport itself.

Children are not allowed to be present at any time during the day in locations that sell alcoholic beverages and intimate goods, as well as bookmakers and gambling establishments, in order to protect children’s health and their physical, intellectual, mental, spiritual, and moral development.

The list of locations that are off-limits to minors can also change based on the area.

There is no national law that forbids children of any age from being unaccompanied by an adult on the street during the day. It is up to each region to determine whether or not to make these regulations legally binding. For instance, in Krasnodar Krai, it is typically against the law to allow children younger than seven years old to leave the house by themselves.

Who can accompany children at a late hour

The relevant Federal Law states that minors may appear with their parents or legal guardians, employees of boarding schools and orphanages, representatives of guardianship authorities, and other adults on the street and in other public places at night.

Parents or legal guardians must bring the child’s passport and birth certificate when taking a stroll with the kids during this time so they can, if needed, show them to law enforcement.

Other family members (a sister or brother who is older than eighteen, an uncle, or a grandmother) may accompany the child; a power of attorney from the parents will be the document granting them this permission. It turns out that without a power of attorney, you cannot legally just let an adolescent go to the movies with an adult brother for the final showing!

The following individuals are permitted to accompany children if there is a power of attorney or an order from the institution’s management: staff members of sanatoriums and country camps, as well as those in charge of planning social, cultural, sporting, or entertainment events that will take place at a later date.

The attorney’s power of attorney must state:

  • child"s details;
  • parents" details;
  • details of the person to whom the minor is entrusted,
  • duties and powers of the authorized person;
  • validity period of the power of attorney.

The prohibition on unaccompanied nighttime strolls does not extend to individuals who have not attained majority age but have successfully entered into marriage, nor does it extend to emancipated teenagers, defined as sixteen and seventeen year olds who have been deemed fully capable by the court or the guardianship and trusteeship authority.

The list of people who minors are permitted to be with on the streets and in public areas at night may be expanded by regional regulations.

While kids and teenagers enjoy their independence, there are crucial guidelines to ensure their safety when they’re on their own. There are laws in many places governing when and where minors can be outside unaccompanied by adults, particularly during the evening or in specific areas. These regulations serve to shield children from potential threats, so it’s critical for parents to be aware of them in order to ensure that their children are safe and abiding by the law.

What will happen to violators of the "curfew"

When a minor is discovered by the police on the street or in other forbidden areas at the wrong time and has not committed any other crimes, they will stop them and take them to their home after establishing where they reside. Law enforcement officials will have three hours for this; holding children for longer is not permitted.

In the event that the parents’ address and contact details cannot be obtained by the designated time, the offender will first be taken to the police station for identity verification, after which he will be placed in a specialized facility such as a social shelter or a juvenile detention center.

It is against the law to detain "night revelers," particularly when they are with adult offenders.

The punishment will depend on the explanation provided by parents or legal representatives for why their child was out on the street at such an early hour. A police officer will also compile a detailed report outlining all the details of the incident. The original of the offense report will be sent to the territorial commission on minors, and a copy will be given to the attorneys.

It is crucial to know when and where children can walk unsupervised in order to protect their safety and wellbeing. It’s crucial to be aware of any local laws and ordinances that might prohibit kids from participating in particular activities during particular hours, particularly during the evenings or in crowded public spaces.

It’s always preferable for parents to talk to their kids about the rules and the thinking behind them. This shields them from potential threats when they’re out on their own and fosters trust and responsibility in them.

In the end, having your children abide by these rules gives you peace of mind in addition to keeping them safe. The secret to assisting kids in making responsible world-wide decisions is striking a balance between independence and supervision.

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Elena Ivanova

Mother of three children, with experience in early development and education. Interested in parenting methods that help to reveal a child's potential from an early age. I support parents in their desire to create a harmonious and loving family.

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