Injections of “Papaverine” during pregnancy: instructions for use

Expectant mothers may occasionally require medication during pregnancy to help manage specific conditions or relieve discomfort. "Papaverine" is a common medication that is frequently used to relax muscles and lessen spasms.

Injections known as "Papaverine" may be prescribed by doctors to treat conditions such as uterine hypertonicity, which can be painful or raise the risk of early labor. The medication is useful during pregnancy because it reduces muscle tension and enhances blood circulation.

It’s critical to understand when and how to use "Papaverine" appropriately. Comprehending the usage guidelines guarantees the mother’s and the baby’s safety and efficacy.

Features of the drug

"Papaverine" affects the smooth muscles of blood vessels and internal organs, including the muscular membrane of the uterus, as a result of which muscle tone and blood pressure decrease. This effect allows the use of this medication for pain syndrome caused by spasms of smooth muscles, for example, with renal colic. At the same time, the injection form acts faster than others (the drug is also available in tablets and rectal suppositories), therefore it is in demand for emergency care. The drug itself is a transparent sterile solution, which is poured into ampoules of 2 ml. It is most often colorless, but a greenish-yellow tint is also the norm. The drug is sold in cardboard packs of 5 or 10 ampoules. To purchase it at a pharmacy, you should show a prescription from a doctor. The active ingredient of this solution is papaverine hydrochloride at a concentration of 2% (each milliliter of the drug contains 20 mg), and the excipients are methionine, sterile water and trilon B or disodium edetate.

Injections of papaverine are frequently administered to pregnant women to treat muscle spasms and increase blood flow, which lowers uterine tone and delays premature contractions. Despite being widely regarded as safe, it’s crucial to carefully follow medical advice, be aware of the proper dosage, and be aware of any potential side effects. Before taking papaverine while pregnant, always get advice from your doctor.

When is it prescribed to pregnant women?

• renal colic;
• biliary colic;
• "white" fever (increased body temperature with simultaneous spasm of the vessels of the extremities, which increases the risk of overheating of the internal organs);
• increased blood pressure;
• bronchospasm;
• intestinal colic.

In each of these situations, injections assist in lowering blood pressure, relaxing blood vessels, restoring organ function, and providing prompt pain relief.

Possible harm

There are some situations in which using "Papaverine" is not appropriate. Injections may cause unfavorable effects if they are not considered. For instance, if a woman is allergic to any of the drug’s ingredients, she shouldn’t take it. For many other pathologies, such as AV block, thyroid disease, elevated intraocular pressure, liver disease, and tachycardia, it should not be used.

Injections of "Papaverine" can occasionally cause side effects, even in cases where the woman is not contraindicated.

Following the administration of the solution, side effects such as headaches, nausea, drowsiness, or an allergic reaction may manifest. In these circumstances, the antispasmodic is stopped being used, and a different course of treatment is chosen.

How to use?

Pregnant women should use "Papaverine" injections carefully, so a health professional must administer the shots. The medication can be given as follows:

• intravenously;
• subcutaneously;
• intramuscularly.

The doctor will examine each expectant mother and determine which method is best for her. Injections administered by oneself are strictly forbidden.

Intravenous injections are often prescribed as droppers because the solution needs to be injected into the vein very slowly to avoid a sudden drop in blood pressure and an increase in heart rate. For them, an isotonic sodium chloride solution is added to the ampoule solution to further dilute it. The most common location for intramuscular drug injections is the buttocks.

Although the exact dosage of the active ingredient is determined by each injection, it is typically 20–40 mg. Because "Papaverine" has a short-lived effect, injections are given two to four times a day, separated by at least four hours. A specialist should also decide how long to administer injections (for how many days to prescribe "Papaverine"), considering the clinical picture among other things.

Typically, "Papaverine" is supplemented with other medications to eliminate hypertonicity, and bed rest is also advised for the pregnant patient. The woman is admitted to the hospital if there is a high chance that her pregnancy will end prematurely because complications can arise at any time and she needs to be treated right away.

Injections of papaverine are occasionally used to help relax muscles and lessen cramps during pregnancy. They are useful for many women, particularly when it comes to managing certain conditions and relieving discomfort.

It’s critical to carefully adhere to the doctor’s instructions and address any worries you may have. They will make sure the treatment is safe for both you and your child and will administer the proper dosage.

While papaverine is generally regarded as safe, each pregnancy is unique, so it’s always advisable to consult your healthcare provider before making any decisions. Their guidance guarantees that you get care that is customized to your individual requirements.

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