KIP for children: instructions for use

Complex immune preparations, or KIP for kids, can be very helpful in promoting a kid’s health. The purpose of these supplements is to strengthen children’s immune systems so they can fend off infections and stay healthy overall.

It’s crucial to comprehend how KIP should be used with kids. Following the directions is essential to guaranteeing the medication’s efficacy and safety, from determining the appropriate dosage to knowing when to administer it.

This post will walk you through using KIP correctly, including when and how it can help your child as well as what side effects and precautions to take.

How the drug works?

When a person is sick with a viral or bacterial infection, special proteins are synthesized in his body – immunoglobulins. They are produced by the immune system to protect against very specific pathogens. So, with measles, a person produces immunoglobulins against the measles virus, and with the flu – against a certain strain of the flu virus. The child"s body does not have sufficient experience of contact with different pathogens, and therefore his immunity is weaker than the immunity of an adult. But if a child receives ready-made immunoglobulins to a particular virus (which is partly the basis of the vaccination method), then he will either not get sick with a certain disease, or will get sick, but will suffer the disease in a simpler form, without complications.

KIP is a sophisticated immunotherapy product that includes human immunoglobulins of types G, A, and M. They are separable from donors’ plasma and blood.

Every blood used to produce the medication is thoroughly screened for the potential presence of syphilis, hepatitis B, and HIV in the donor. This is a crucial safety precaution.

When foreign immunoglobulins enter the human body, they activate the immune system, promote the body’s own antibody production, and make the environment less conducive to the growth of bacteria and viruses. Antibodies against enterobacteria, such as shigella, escherichia, salmonella, etc., are present in KIP. However, intestinal infections are not the only conditions for which the product can be used. The Russian company "Immuno-Gem" is in the business of producing immunoglobulin complex medications. The product is regarded as a kid-safe medication.

Release form

The final product is a powder that has been compressed and lyophilized. There are 300 mg of protein substance in each glass bottle. Water is added to the lyophilized powder to create a liquid solution. The final product is consumed orally. The term "enteral use," which appears in the KIP’s name, suggests that the active ingredient is introduced externally. Only the human body can produce natural immunoglobulins. The solution’s immunoglobulins are obtained externally, or enterally. This name is not produced for tablets, suppositories, capsules, or ointments. The drug doesn’t exist in any other forms in nature.

Indications

Initially, children suffering from acute intestinal infections are the target audience for the complex immune drug. Intestinal disorders can be caused by a wide variety of viruses and bacteria, which is why they are highly prevalent in children of all ages, but particularly in infants.

When it comes to rotavirus and enterovirus, KIP speeds up healing and lets the illness progress more quickly. Also, KIP is advised as a precaution against intestinal infections in risky situations (such as prior to a trip to the sea at the busiest time of year and during the algal bloom).

The medication is also advised for dysbacteriosis of any kind, particularly in cases of dysbiosis following chemotherapy and prolonged, mandatory antibiotic treatment.

For prophylactic purposes, children with immunodeficiency—their immunity weakened by severe and protracted illnesses or disabilities—are prescribed the complex immunoglobulin drug. Premature babies are also prescribed the medication because their immunity is significantly lower than that of full-term babies. It is advised to give KIP to children who receive artificial milk substitutes in place of breast milk, as this is a more natural diet, in order to prevent intestinal issues.

It is advised that KIP be taken by kids with digestive system disorders as part of a comprehensive treatment plan.

When intestinal dysfunction coexists with allergic dermatitis and dermatoses, the medication may be suggested as an adjuvant therapy.

Contraindications

For a child’s body, immunoglobulin is a protein made in a foreign body—that is, foreign. A child’s body may not recognize a foreign protein properly if they have a higher propensity for allergies of any kind.

It is therefore not advised to give KIP to kids who have at least once reacted negatively to foreign proteins. Quincke’s edema in anamnesis and anaphylactic shock are the most dangerous.

Potential intolerance to glycine, which is added as an additional (auxiliary) substance to the lyophilisate, is also considered. There are no additional drug contraindications.

Age restrictions

Manufacturers advise infants as early as one month old to take a complex immune drug. Evidence suggests that the medication may, in fact, be prescribed for infants in certain circumstances where the potential risk is not greater than the anticipated benefit. An expert medical professional decides whether something is appropriate. A doctor should also prescribe the medication for older kids because improper use of immunostimulants can damage a child’s immune system by making it more "lazy."

Application

• remove the metal cap from the bottle;
• boil and cool the water to room temperature;
• open the bottle with clean hands;
• add cooled boiled water to it so that the total volume of the resulting substance is equal to half the volume of the bottle (you can simply add 5 ml of water if you do not trust your own eye);
• close the bottle and shake it lightly;
• the finished solution should be transparent in appearance, slight opalescence is allowed – an interesting optical phenomenon associated with the scattering of light at critical mixing points.

Adequate diluting time is required for the drug. As soon as the solution is ready, you need to give the child the product. After every dose, a fresh solution needs to be made.

The medication must be taken as directed, either once or twice a day for five days.

It is advised to take the solution on an empty stomach, approximately 30 minutes before meals. The recommended dosage is the mean therapeutic amount. The doctor may raise it two or even three times in cases of severe intestinal infections.

Side effects

It is extremely uncommon for taking KIP to have undesirable side effects. Manufacturers only mention the possibility of polymorphic rashes in the usage instructions. In actuality, there may be a wider variety of "saturated" side effects. Rarely, but possible side effects include:

• headaches;
• chills and fever;
• vomiting;
• joint pain.

If a child experiences these symptoms while undergoing treatment, it can be challenging to determine whether they are the child’s intestinal infection manifesting clinically or if they are side effects from taking KIP.

It will be much simpler to detect adverse effects if the medication is used as a preventative measure, though.

Analogues

KIP is a member of the "Immunoglobulins" pharmacological group. With more than 320 drugs, this is a sizable group. However, these medications only contain 12 active ingredients. All of the medications in the pharmacological group are developed based on these principles. Selecting a KIP analogue won’t be tough because there are many options available.

It is possible to suggest "Gabriglobin," "Gabriglobin IgG," "Imbioglobulin," "Pentaglobin," and "Immunovenin." Among the foreign-made medications, "Gamunex," "Intraglobin," and "Octagam" are relatively similar to KIP counterparts.

Children are frequently advised to take "Kipferon" suppositories, which are actually a combination medication containing interferons and immunoglobulins rather than immunoglobulins in their pure form. Since the medications exhibit analogue-like pharmacological action, KIP can be substituted with Kipferon rectal suppositories.

Complex immunoprophylaxis, or KIP for kids, is a preventive strategy that fortifies kids’ immune systems by shielding them from a variety of illnesses with immunizations or other immune-stimulating treatments. To ensure safe and efficient use, it is essential to adhere to the recommended instructions. Parents should seek individual advice from healthcare professionals and be informed about the suggested schedule, dosage, and potential side effects. This strategy lowers the chance of infection and supports long-term health.

Special recommendations

Make sure the packaging is intact before using KIP.

You should cease using it if there are indications that it is not tight. Additionally, make sure to verify the manufacture and expiration dates. The drug’s number and series, which are listed on the packaging, must be disclosed to the doctor if your child develops an allergy.

Price

The complicated immunoglobulin medication KIP comes at a hefty price.

As of August 2018, a package containing five vials containing single doses costs between 750 and 970 rubles in Russian pharmacies. The medication can be bought separately; a single vial typically costs between 170-200 rubles.

Aspect	Explanation
What is KIP?	KIP is a set of developmental activities and exercises designed for children to improve motor skills, cognitive abilities, and social interactions.
Recommended Age	KIP is generally recommended for children aged 3-7 years, but can be adapted for younger or older children.
How to Use	Follow the provided schedule, which includes daily physical exercises and creative tasks for mental stimulation.
Duration	Each session should last about 20-30 minutes, depending on the child"s age and engagement level.
Benefits	Improves coordination, promotes critical thinking, and enhances emotional well-being through structured play.
Parental Involvement	Parents are encouraged to participate in the activities to support and motivate the child.

KIP can be a useful tool in helping kids learn better behavior and emotional control. Parents and other caregivers can use it to positively influence their child’s development by carefully following the instructions.

It is crucial to keep in mind that each child is unique, so outcomes may differ. To get the most out of this strategy, persistence and patience are essential. Make sure that KIP is implemented in a compassionate and encouraging setting so that your child feels supported rather than coerced.

Always keep an eye on your child’s development and reactions, and adjust as necessary. You can increase the impact of KIP by having an honest conversation with your child about their experiences and feelings related to it.

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