The game “Tangram” for preschoolers: features, goals, schemes

Tangram is a classic game that’s entertaining and instructive, especially for young children. In this timeless puzzle, you must fit seven geometric shapes together to create a particular figure, such as an animal, house, or bird. It’s a great way to increase your child’s creativity and cognitive abilities, not just a game.

Tangram is more than just arranging pieces for young kids. It fosters spatial awareness and problem-solving abilities by assisting them in understanding shapes and how they fit together. Along the way, as players strive to solve each puzzle, the game also promotes endurance and patience.

This post will go over the special qualities of Tangram, the objectives of playing, and some entertaining strategies you can employ with your preschooler. Tangram provides a plethora of options for stimulating and instructive play, whether your goal is to improve their learning or simply find a fun diversion.

Features

"Tangram" is a game that originated centuries ago in China. There are several origin stories for it. The most widely accepted of them claims that three wise men created the puzzle for the emperor’s son, who had no interest in learning. Tangram was a game that the irrational prince enjoyed playing and used to learn the fundamentals of philosophy and mathematics. A group of seven figures present the game. It consists of one square, one parallelogram, and five triangles of different sizes—two large, two small, and one medium. The figures can be folded into a large square because they are flat.

The main objective of the game is to fold a more complex figure—such as an animal, a number, a person, or a building—using the available elements. Usually, the folded figure’s outer contour or silhouette serves as the hint. The game is appropriate for kids of all ages; adults and older children will find it entertaining as well. View a video about the subject.

Preschoolers can learn important skills like creativity, spatial awareness, and problem-solving by playing the entertaining and instructive game "Tangram." Children can enhance their hand-eye coordination and learn to identify patterns by arranging basic shapes into different figures. Tangram provides an entertaining method of encouraging patience and focus in children while fostering their imagination through play-based learning with its simple-to-follow schemes.

Goals and objectives

• the finished figure must include all seven elements of the game;
• the flat figures used cannot be superimposed on one another;
• all elements must close together.

After giving the child a set in his hands, you must show each figure and describe its size, color, and name. The preschooler is then given a diagram of an image and asked to overlay different parts on the suggested drawing.

Firstly, this kind of diagram ought to be full size, making it simpler for the infant to locate a spot for every "Tangram" figure.

A more intricate choice would be to provide the child with only schematic hints, which are little, borderless diagrams that serve as a guide while they finish the task.

The trickiest task will be folding figures by name, if the child manages it well. The child just needs to be told what needs to be folded—an animal, for example—and he makes the provided figure on his own, according to his preferences. This is an interesting task because you can assemble a variety of figures from a single, basic set of parts. Here are a few ways to play "Tangram":

• Come up with a story or a fairy tale for the child, the plot of which will be based on several characters. It is their figures that the child will have to make in the process of narration. For example, the first figure the child will assemble is a house, and then in turn will create its future inhabitants – a bunny, a fox, a dog, a duck.

• If the child is crazy about the cats, offer him Gather as much as possible from the elements of Tangram these pretty animals.

• It will be no less interesting to play the builder. During such a game, the child will collect different types of houses. "Tangram" allows you to create a huge number of variations of a wide variety of buildings. You can invent a house for someone, for example, for your grandmother or for your pet.

Benefits

Tangram is a useful game for a number of reasons.

• folding figures develops visual-figurative thinking and imagination;
• the game teaches understanding of shapes and sizes, as well as counting;
• by completing the task, the child improves perception and attention;
• if the figures are multi-colored, they also give preschool children an understanding of color;
• thanks to collecting different figures, combinatorial abilities improve, the child understands how to divide objects into parts;
• "Tangram" well develops fine motor skills, which helps to improve brain activity and speech;
• thanks to putting together a puzzle, the child becomes more patient and assiduous, which prepares him for school.

Such an instructional game will also contribute to the diversification of kindergarten classrooms. Due to the abundance of tasks and possible combinations, it can also provide great entertainment for the entire family.

Tangram is an excellent educational game that is enjoyable for young children. Children are encouraged to use their imaginations and problem-solving abilities while assembling different shapes in this straightforward but entertaining game. Children can investigate shapes and patterns by piecing the pieces together, which enhances their cognitive and spatial awareness.

Tangram’s objectives are very clear: it wants to improve kids’ fine motor and logical thinking abilities. They gain recognition of geometric shapes and an understanding of how they fit together as they work on various schemes and puzzles. This improves their ability to solve problems and cultivates patience and focus.

While keeping kids entertained, incorporating Tangram into playtime has many educational benefits. It’s a fantastic addition to any educational toolkit because it allows preschoolers to participate in experiential learning. Tangram is a fun and useful game that promotes early childhood development, whether it is played alone or with others.

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